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 When the central layer of the eyeball becomes inflamed, it is called uveitis (red and swollen). The uvea is a layer with many blood arteries that supply the eye. Uveitis can cause irreversible vision loss by damaging essential eye tissue.

Uveitis Treatment Begins after the Complete Examination of eye is done by Doctor. Also, Uveitis is an inflammation of the eyes. It affects the eye wall's middle layer of tissue (uvea). Warning signs of uveitis (u-vee-I-tis) sometimes appear unexpectedly and worsen swiftly. Eye redness, discomfort, and blurred vision are among them. The illness can affect one or both eyes, and people of all ages, including children, can be affected. Infection, damage, or an autoimmune or inflammatory illness are all possible causes of uveitis. Many times, no cause can be found. Uveitis is a dangerous condition that can result in permanent visual loss.

Symptoms might appear suddenly and swiftly worsen, however they can also develop gradually in rare circumstances. One or both eyes may be affected. There are times when there are no symptoms and evidence of uveitis are discovered during a normal eye examination. The uvea is the tissue that makes up the middle layer of the eye's wall. The iris, ciliary body, and choroid make up the iris. When you look in the mirror, you can see the white part of your eye (sclera) and the coloured area of your eye (conjunctiva) (iris). The iris is the coloured part of the eye that is seen from the front. Behind the iris is a structure called the ciliary body. Between the retina and the sclera is a layer of blood vessels known as the choroid.  The retina, like wallpaper, lines the inside of the rear of the eye. Vitreous is a gel-like liquid that fills the inside of the rear of the eye.

There are three different forms of uveitis. They are determined by the afflicted area of the uvea.

•          Anterior uveitis is the swelling of the uvea near the front of the eye. It appears out of nowhere, and the symptoms might continue for weeks. Some types of anterior uveitis are chronic, whereas others subside but return.
•          Intermediate uveitis is the swelling of the uvea in the middle of the eye. Symptoms can persist anywhere from a few weeks to years. This form can go through cycles of improvement and deterioration.
•         Posterior uveitis is the swelling of the uvea near the back of the eye. Symptoms may appear gradually over time and persist for many years.

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Diagnosis Process- The inside of your eye will be examined by your ophthalmologist. Some tests may be required since uveitis is frequently linked to other diseases or disorders. A physical examination, blood or skin testing, a check of eye fluids, and imaging tests such as X-rays are all possible. Your ophthalmologist may inquire about any previous ailments or health issues you've experienced.

Treatment- To avoid long-term complications, uveitis must be treated as soon as possible. Uveitis is commonly treated by ophthalmologists with anti-inflammatory eye drops (corticosteroids). They may also use an eye drop to dilate (widen) the pupil, which aids in the reduction of pain and swelling. Medicine may need to be delivered by injection (shots) or consumed orally on occasion. In some circumstances, your ophthalmologist will collaborate with a specialist known as a rheumatologist to help you get better.